Freezing temps pose major risks to pets in winter

December marks the first month of the winter season. Snow and cold weather are beginning to become the norm around southeast Idaho. Keeping warm outside can be a challenge for many, but what about your pets? The cold weather poses a major threat to dogs during the winter.

Here are some tips to keep your animals safe during the winter months.

Consider purchases “dog boots.” Essentially, they are shoes for dogs to help keep their paws warm while walking on snow or ice. Special vests for dogs are also a great way to keep your dog safe from cold weather. Hypothermia and frostbite do not only happen to humans but in fact, can be deadly for certain breeds of dogs. It only takes a few minutes for a dog to become hypothermic in sub-degree weather.

Know your dog. It can be difficult to tell that your dog is cold while running in the snow. Be on the lookout for any unusual behavior. Panting, lethargy and uncontrollable shaking are the first signs of hypothermia. You can avoid this by limiting the amount of time a dog is exposed to sub-freezing temperatures.

Avoid baths. Regular baths remove natural oils from dogs fur. These oils help regulate body temperature.

Keep your dog dry. After walks, make sure your pet is fully dried off and cleared of snow. Check your dog’s paws for cuts, abrasions, rocks, and ice.

Know your breed. Certain breeds of dog are much more adapted to the snow. Huskies, Malamutes, and Shepherds have condensed hair that allows their body to stay warm under harsh temperatures. Short haired dogs are much more prone to hypothermia.

With any breed and any dog, it’s key to knowing your pet and keeping an eye out for unusual behavior. For any questions, it is recommended to speak with your local veterinarian for any health concerns of your pets during the winter season. For more tips, go HERE.